JAMB Subject Combination for Computer Science in Nigeria (2025 Guide)

JAMB Subject Combination for Computer Science in Nigeria (2025 Guide)

Computer Science is one of the most sought-after courses in Nigerian universities today.

If you love computers, enjoy solving problems, or dream of working in tech, Computer Science might be the perfect course for you. But before you can gain admission into a Nigerian university to study this course, you need to know the correct JAMB subject combination.

This post will walk you through everything you need to know

What Is the JAMB Subject Combination for Computer Science?

If you’re applying to study Computer Science through JAMB (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board), you need four subjects in total:

Compulsory Subjects for Computer Science:

  1. Use of English (Compulsory for all candidates)
  2. Mathematics
  3. Physics
  4. One of the following:
    • Chemistry
    • Biology
    • Geography
    • Economics

Recommended Subject Combination for Most Universities:

  • Use of English
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry

This is the most accepted subject combination by Nigerian federal and state universities. However, some private universities may accept Biology or Economics in place of Chemistry.

Always check the JAMB Brochure or your chosen school’s admission portal for specific combinations.

O’Level Requirements for Computer Science

Before you can even sit for JAMB, you must also have at least 5 credits in your O’Level results (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB), including:

  • English Language
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • One other science subject (Biology, Geography, or Economics)

These results must be obtained in not more than two sittings.

Best Universities to Study Computer Science in Nigeria (2025)

Here are some top universities offering Computer Science in Nigeria:

University Type Location
University of Lagos (UNILAG) Federal Lagos
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) Federal Ile-Ife
University of Ibadan (UI) Federal Ibadan
Covenant University Private Ogun State
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Federal Zaria
Federal University of Technology Akure (FUTA) Federal Ondo State

Why Choosing the Right Subject Combination Matters

Many students get denied admission simply because they picked the wrong subjects in JAMB. Universities will not accept subject combinations that do not align with the course requirements.

For instance:

  • If you choose Computer Science but do not include Mathematics or Physics, you will likely be disqualified, even if you score high in UTME.

Always plan early and double-check subject requirements before registration.

What Can You Do With a Computer Science Degree?

The career options for Computer Science graduates are broad and growing. Here are some high-paying and in-demand jobs:

  • Software Developer
  • Data Analyst
  • Cybersecurity Specialist
  • Game Developer
  • Web Developer
  • Artificial Intelligence Engineer
  • IT Project Manager
  • Cloud Computing Specialist

Many Nigerian graduates are even freelancing or working remotely for international companies, earning in dollars.

Computer Science vs. Computer Engineering, What’s the Difference?

Many students confuse these two fields. Here’s a quick comparison:

Feature Computer Science Computer Engineering
Focus Software, coding, algorithms Hardware, systems, circuits
JAMB Subjects English, Math, Physics, Chemistry English, Math, Physics, Chemistry
Career Paths Programming, AI, cybersecurity Networking, embedded systems

If you prefer coding and app development, go for Computer Science. If you love building physical computer systems, choose Computer Engineering.

JAMB Registration Tips for 2025

  1. Register Early: Avoid last-minute mistakes. Late registration often causes panic and wrong subject combinations.
  2. Use the JAMB Brochure: The brochure clearly shows course requirements for each school.
  3. Seek Guidance: Talk to your school counselor, teachers, or consult JAMB-approved CBT centers.
  4. Double Check Your Choices: Once submitted, changing JAMB subjects requires an official change process and extra cost.
  5. Practice Past Questions: Use JAMB past questions to prepare for your four chosen subjects.

FAQs About JAMB and Computer Science in Nigeria

1. Can I study Computer Science without Physics in JAMB?

In most Nigerian universities, Physics is required. However, some private schools may accept other science subjects. Always confirm with the school.

2. What if I didn’t credit Chemistry in WAEC?

Some schools accept Biology or Economics in place of Chemistry. But Chemistry remains the safest bet for top universities.

3. What’s the cut-off mark for Computer Science?

It varies. Federal universities may set it around 200–250, while private universities may accept 160–180. Higher scores increase your admission chances.

4. Is Computer Science a competitive course in Nigeria?

Yes. It’s one of the most competitive science courses, especially in schools like UNILAG, UI, and OAU. Scoring high in both JAMB and Post-UTME is key.

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